Machine Hip Thrust
குளூட்ஸ்
What moves the load, and what it costs
3.5MET
Glutes is the prime mover, with the hamstrings assisting. A purpose-built machine removes the whole setup problem, which is the main reason people skip barbell hip thrusts in a busy gym.
Cue: Set the pad low across the hips and the feet so the shins finish vertical.
ஆதாரம்·2024 பெரியவர்களுக்கான உடற்செயல்பாடுகளின் தொகுப்பு·FILED UNDER WEIGHTS, 8–15 REPS·மறுபரிசீலனை ஜூலை 2026
SHARED AXIS · SEVEN VALUES FROM ONE TABLE · HIGHLIGHTED ROW IS THIS MOVEMENT
The compendium files machine hip thrust under a category, not a lift. Read the ladder as position, not precision: this is heavier work than sitting quietly by a factor of 3.5, and middling for conditioning work.
Turning that MET value into a real energy cost
- Map the movement to a published category. The compendium measures categories of conditioning work, never individual lifts, so machine hip thrust is filed under Resistance training (weight lifting), multiple exercises, 8–15 repetitions at varied resistance.
- Take the category's MET value — 3.5. One MET is the cost of sitting quietly, so this is 3.5 times resting metabolism.
- Multiply by 3.5 to get millilitres of oxygen per kilogram per minute, the unit the MET is actually defined in.
- Multiply by your bodyweight in kilograms and divide by 200. The result is kilocalories per minute of work.
- Count working minutes only. Under load, not under the roof — a set of eight is about 25 seconds of the hour you were there.
kcal/min = MET × 3.5 × body mass (kg) ÷ 200 Machine Hip Thrust: 3.5 × 3.5 × 70 ÷ 200 = 4.29 kcal/min
ஆதாரம்·ACSM metabolic equation + 2024 Adult Compendium of Physical Activities·REFERENCE BODY MASS 70 KG·மறுபரிசீலனை ஜூலை 2026
What is actually doing the work
| Muscle | Role | What it does here |
|---|---|---|
| Glutesகுளூட்டியஸ் மேக்சிமஸ், மீடியஸ் மற்றும் மினிமஸ் | Prime mover | இடுப்பை நீட்டுகிறது (மேக்சிமஸ்), மேலும் அதை விலக்கி நிலைப்படுத்துகிறது (மீடியஸ் மற்றும் மினிமஸ்). உடலின் மிகவும் வலிமையான ஒற்றைத் தசைக் குழு. |
| HamstringsBiceps femoris, semitendinosus, semimembranosus | துணை / நிலைப்படுத்தும் தசை | Bends the knee and extends the hip. Because they cross both joints, they need both a hinge (hip) and a curl (knee) to be trained fully. |
The prime mover produces the movement against the resistance; synergists assist and stabilisers hold a joint still without moving it. An exercise trains the whole muscle it loads — there is no way to work only part of a muscle, and no exercise removes fat from the area around it.
Set up, then earn the rep
Machine. Every rep should look like the first one. The moment it stops looking like the first one, the set is finished.
PATTERN · HINGE
- Lie on your back on the floor with the knees bent.
- Place the handles across the hips (use a pad — this is not optional with a bar) and set the feet flat, shins vertical at the top of the movement.
- Set the pad low across the hips and the feet so the shins finish vertical.
- Tuck the chin, keep the ribs down, and drive through the heels to lift the hips.
- Finish with the hips fully extended and the shins vertical — squeeze the glutes hard for a full second.
- Lower under control without letting the ribs flare or the lower back arch.
Where this one breaks down
Not theory. These are the faults you correct on a gym floor, and the correction that actually works.
Arching the lower back at the top instead of extending the hips.
It looks like more range but comes entirely from the spine. Ribs down, chin tucked, glutes squeezed.
Feet too close or too far.
Adjust so the shins are vertical at the top: too close and the quads take over, too far and the hamstrings cramp.
No pause at the top.
The lockout is where the glutes are loaded hardest. A one-second hold is worth more than a heavier bounce.
Regress it, or progress it
Regress — earn it first
Nothing on this site regresses it further: this is already near the entry point of its pattern. Take load off, shorten the range, or slow the tempo — in that order.
Prescription: load, reps, rest
Read off the goal, then hold the technique constant as the load climbs. Derived from the movement's mechanics, not invented for this page: a compound lift loads several joints, so it tolerates heavy loads and needs long rests.
| Goal | Sets | Reps | ஓய்வு | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Strength | 3–5 | 3–6 | 3–5 min | Heavy loads need long rests. Cutting rest to two minutes turns a strength set into a conditioning set. |
| Muscle size | 3–4 | 6–12 | 90–180 வினாடி | Take most sets to within one to three reps of failure. Total weekly hard sets per muscle matters more than the exact rep number. |
| Endurance / fat loss | 2–4 | 12–20 | 45–75 வினாடி | Lighter loads and shorter rests. Fat loss is decided by the diet; this preserves muscle while it happens. |
| First month | 2–3 | 8–10 | 2 நிமிடம் | Well short of failure, same weight every set, until the movement looks the same on the last rep as the first. |
Time under load, in kilocalories
Read these as minutes of work, not minutes in the building. A set of eight takes about twenty-five seconds; the rest of the hour is rest, chalk and queueing.
Mapped category: Resistance training (weight lifting), multiple exercises, 8–15 repetitions at varied resistance — 3.5 MET. That is the published category this movement is filed under, not a measurement of this specific lift.
Worked at 3.5 MET × 3.5 × 70 kg ÷ 200 = 4.29 kcal per working minute for a 70 kg adult. Scale it by your own bodyweight; the equation is linear. The full activity dataset lives at BurnLab.
ஆதாரம்·2024 பெரியவர்களுக்கான உடற்செயல்பாடுகளின் தொகுப்பு·CATEGORY VALUE, NOT A PER-EXERCISE MEASUREMENT·மறுபரிசீலனை ஜூலை 2026
If the rack is taken
Substitutes train the same prime mover through the same pattern with different kit. Computed from the muscle and pattern data on this card, not hand-picked to fill a grid.
Nothing at all to hand: Glute Bridge is the closest match — same prime mover, same pattern, no kit.
Where it sits in a week
One movement is not a programme. The twelve templates put these in order, including 6 that need no gym at all.
The questions that come up on the floor
What muscles does the machine hip thrust work?
Machine Hip Thrust is a compound movement in which the glutes is the prime mover, assisted by the hamstrings. Extends the hip (maximus), and abducts and stabilises it (medius and minimus). The strongest single muscle group in the body.
Is the machine hip thrust good for beginners?
ஆம். இந்தத் தளத்தில் தொழில்நுட்பச் சிரமத்திற்கு இதற்கு 5 இல் 1 மதிப்பீடு — பயிற்சியாளர் இல்லாமல் ஒரே அமர்வில் கற்றுக்கொள்ளக்கூடியது. மிகக் குறைந்த நியாயமான சுமையுடனும், 8–10 என இரண்டு அல்லது மூன்று செட்களுடனும் தொடங்குங்கள்.
What can I do instead of the machine hip thrust at home?
The closest no-equipment substitute is the glute bridge, which trains the same prime mover through the same movement pattern. If you own a little equipment, the dumbbell deadlift is closer still. It will not load you as heavily, so use higher reps and slower tempo to make up the difference.
How many sets and reps of the machine hip thrust should I do?
For muscle size, 3–4 sets of 6–12 with 90–180 sec rest. For strength, 3–5 sets of 3–6 with 3–5 min rest. In your first month, 2–3 sets of 8–10, stopping well short of failure. Total weekly hard sets per muscle group matters more than the exact rep number in any of these ranges.
Does the machine hip thrust burn fat from the glutes?
No. No exercise removes fat from the area it trains — spot reduction has been tested repeatedly and does not happen. Training the glutes builds the muscle underneath; where body fat is lost from is decided by an overall calorie deficit and by your genetics, not by which exercise you chose.
Muscle roles follow standard kinesiology references and are described by joint action rather than by gym convention — see how this site is built. Energy figures are derived from the 2024 Adult Compendium of Physical Activities. Every reference is named and dated on the ஆதாரங்கள் page. General information only — not medical or coaching advice. Load, form and progression should be adjusted to your own experience and any injury history. When in doubt, get coached in person.
ஆதாரம்·வெளியிடப்பட்ட உடற்பயிற்சிக் குறிப்புகள்·MUSCLE ROLES ASSIGNED BY JOINT ACTION·மறுபரிசீலனை ஜூலை 2026
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