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MoveLab
ಆರಂಭಿಕ Isolation · Isolation

Band Straight-Arm Pulldown
lats

What moves the load, and what it costs

3.5MET

ಲ್ಯಾಟ್ಸ್ is the prime mover, with the triceps, abs assisting. A home lat exercise that needs no bar to hang from — genuinely useful if a doorway pull-up bar is not an option.

Cue: Anchor the band high, step back to create tension, and sweep down with straight arms.

ಮೂಲ.2024 ವಯಸ್ಕರ ದೈಹಿಕ ಚಟುವಟಿಕೆಗಳ ಸಂಗ್ರಹ.FILED UNDER WEIGHTS, 8–15 REPS.ಪರಿಶೀಲನೆ ಜುಲೈ 2026

0246810 MET Sitting quietly 1.0 Calisthenics, light 3.5 Weights, 8–15 reps 3.5 Circuit training 4.3 Weighted squats 5.0 Weights, vigorous 6.0 Calisthenics, vigorous 8.0

SHARED AXIS · SEVEN VALUES FROM ONE TABLE · HIGHLIGHTED ROW IS THIS MOVEMENT

The compendium files band straight-arm pulldown under a category, not a lift. Read the ladder as position, not precision: this is heavier work than sitting quietly by a factor of 3.5, and middling for conditioning work.

Patternಐಸೊಲೇಶನ್ · vertical
ಪ್ರಕಾರIsolation · Beginner

Turning that MET value into a real energy cost

  1. Map the movement to a published category. The compendium measures categories of conditioning work, never individual lifts, so band straight-arm pulldown is filed under Resistance training (weight lifting), multiple exercises, 8–15 repetitions at varied resistance.
  2. Take the category's MET value — 3.5. One MET is the cost of sitting quietly, so this is 3.5 times resting metabolism.
  3. Multiply by 3.5 to get millilitres of oxygen per kilogram per minute, the unit the MET is actually defined in.
  4. Multiply by your bodyweight in kilograms and divide by 200. The result is kilocalories per minute of work.
  5. Count working minutes only. Under load, not under the roof — a set of eight is about 25 seconds of the hour you were there.
kcal/min = MET × 3.5 × body mass (kg) ÷ 200

Band Straight-Arm Pulldown: 3.5 × 3.5 × 70 ÷ 200 = 4.29 kcal/min

The mapping rules, and what they cannot tell you →

ಮೂಲ.ACSM metabolic equation + 2024 Adult Compendium of Physical Activities.REFERENCE BODY MASS 70 KG.ಪರಿಶೀಲನೆ ಜುಲೈ 2026

What is actually doing the work

Band Straight-Arm Pulldown — muscles worked, and what each one is actually doing.
MuscleRoleWhat it does here
ಲ್ಯಾಟ್ಸ್Latissimus dorsi Prime mover Pulls the upper arm down and back towards the ribs (shoulder extension and adduction) and rotates it inwards. It is the prime mover in every pull-up and pulldown.
ಟ್ರೈಸೆಪ್ಸ್Triceps brachii ಸಹಾಯಕ / ಸ್ಥಿರಕಾರಿ Straightens the elbow. The long head also crosses the shoulder, so it is stretched and loaded hardest with the arm overhead.
AbsRectus abdominis ಸಹಾಯಕ / ಸ್ಥಿರಕಾರಿ Bends the trunk forward and, more usefully, resists it being extended backwards. Both a crunch and a plank load it — differently.

The prime mover produces the movement against the resistance; synergists assist and stabilisers hold a joint still without moving it. An exercise trains the whole muscle it loads — there is no way to work only part of a muscle, and no exercise removes fat from the area around it.

Set up, then earn the rep

Resistance band. Every rep should look like the first one. The moment it stops looking like the first one, the set is finished.

PATTERN · ISOLATION

  1. Stand a step back from the anchor and take the band with straight arms overhead and in front.
  2. Hinge slightly at the hips, brace the trunk, and fix a very small bend in the elbows.
  3. Anchor the band high, step back to create tension, and sweep down with straight arms.
  4. Pull the arms down in an arc to your thighs using the lats, keeping the elbows locked at that angle.
  5. Squeeze for a beat and let the arms return overhead under control until you feel the lats stretch.
  6. Keep the torso still — if it rocks, the load is doing the choosing.

Where this one breaks down

Not theory. These are the faults you correct on a gym floor, and the correction that actually works.

Bending the elbows.

It becomes a triceps pushdown. The elbow angle is fixed for the whole set.

Standing too close to the pulley.

You lose the stretched top position, which is the reason to do this at all.

Using the torso to drive the arc.

Hinge once, then stay there.

Regress it, or progress it

Regress — earn it first

Nothing on this site regresses it further: this is already near the entry point of its pattern. Take load off, shorten the range, or slow the tempo — in that order.

Prescription: load, reps, rest

Read off the goal, then hold the technique constant as the load climbs. Derived from the movement's mechanics, not invented for this page: a single-joint movement does its best work in moderate to high reps — very low reps load the joint before the muscle.

Band Straight-Arm Pulldown — sets, reps and rest by training goal.
GoalSetsRepsವಿಶ್ರಾಂತಿNotes
Strength3–46–102 ನಿಮಿSingle-joint work responds poorly to very low reps — the joint gets the load before the muscle does.
Muscle size3–410–1560–90 secThis is where isolation work earns its place: cheap volume for one muscle, little systemic fatigue.
Endurance / fat loss2–315–2530–45 secHigh reps here are genuinely useful — the load is small enough that form survives the fatigue.
First month212–1560 secLight. Isolation work is for adding volume later, not for building a base.

Time under load, in kilocalories

Read these as minutes of work, not minutes in the building. A set of eight takes about twenty-five seconds; the rest of the hour is rest, chalk and queueing.

Mapped category: Resistance training (weight lifting), multiple exercises, 8–15 repetitions at varied resistance — 3.5 MET. That is the published category this movement is filed under, not a measurement of this specific lift.

43 kcal
10 ನಿಮಿಷ ನಿರಂತರ ಕೆಲಸ
86 kcal
20 ನಿಮಿಷ ನಿರಂತರ ಕೆಲಸ
129 kcal
30 ನಿಮಿಷ ನಿರಂತರ ಕೆಲಸ
193 kcal
45 ನಿಮಿಷ ನಿರಂತರ ಕೆಲಸ

Worked at 3.5 MET × 3.5 × 70 kg ÷ 200 = 4.29 kcal per working minute for a 70 kg adult. Scale it by your own bodyweight; the equation is linear. The full activity dataset lives at BurnLab.

ಮೂಲ.2024 ವಯಸ್ಕರ ದೈಹಿಕ ಚಟುವಟಿಕೆಗಳ ಸಂಗ್ರಹ.CATEGORY VALUE, NOT A PER-EXERCISE MEASUREMENT.ಪರಿಶೀಲನೆ ಜುಲೈ 2026

If the rack is taken

Substitutes train the same prime mover through the same pattern with different kit. Computed from the muscle and pattern data on this card, not hand-picked to fill a grid.

Where it sits in a week

One movement is not a programme. The twelve templates put these in order, including 6 that need no gym at all.

The questions that come up on the floor

What muscles does the band straight-arm pulldown work?

Band Straight-Arm Pulldown is a single-joint isolation movement in which the lats is the prime mover, assisted by the triceps, abs. Pulls the upper arm down and back towards the ribs (shoulder extension and adduction) and rotates it inwards. It is the prime mover in every pull-up and pulldown.

Is the band straight-arm pulldown good for beginners?

Yes. It rates 1 out of 5 for technical difficulty on this site — learnable in a single session with no coaching. Start with the lightest sensible load and two or three sets of 12–15.

What can I do instead of the band straight-arm pulldown at home?

This movement is difficult to reproduce without equipment. Where a bodyweight substitute does not exist, progress by slowing the tempo and using single-limb versions instead of adding load.

How many sets and reps of the band straight-arm pulldown should I do?

For muscle size, 3–4 sets of 10–15 with 60–90 sec rest. For strength, 3–4 sets of 6–10 with 2 min rest. In your first month, 2 sets of 12–15, stopping well short of failure. Total weekly hard sets per muscle group matters more than the exact rep number in any of these ranges.

Does the band straight-arm pulldown burn fat from the lats?

No. No exercise removes fat from the area it trains — spot reduction has been tested repeatedly and does not happen. Training the lats builds the muscle underneath; where body fat is lost from is decided by an overall calorie deficit and by your genetics, not by which exercise you chose.

Muscle roles follow standard kinesiology references and are described by joint action rather than by gym convention — see how this site is built. Energy figures are derived from the 2024 Adult Compendium of Physical Activities. Every reference is named and dated on the ಮೂಲಗಳು page. General information only — not medical or coaching advice. Load, form and progression should be adjusted to your own experience and any injury history. When in doubt, get coached in person.

ಮೂಲ.ಪ್ರಕಟಿತ ವ್ಯಾಯಾಮ ಉಲ್ಲೇಖಗಳು.MUSCLE ROLES ASSIGNED BY JOINT ACTION.ಪರಿಶೀಲನೆ ಜುಲೈ 2026

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